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Discuss the treatment of persons with physical or health impairments during each of the following time periods: ancient civilization,middle ages,1800s.

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Answers should include the following:
-A...

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Augmentative and alternative communication devices should be used with caution as they may inadvertently decrease a student's speech production.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following are cited in the text as types of cerebral palsy except this:


A) Spastic
B) Mixed
C) Athetoid
D) Multiple

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The majority of students identified with deaf-blindness are completely unable to see and hear.

A) True
B) False

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The specialized expanded curriculum for a student requiring tube feeding for nutrition may include


A) orientation and mobility skills.
B) learning to tube feed himself or herself.
C) a functional curriculum.
D) an advanced course in an academic area.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The goal of augmentative and alternative communication is to


A) find a technological solution.
B) to enable individuals to effectively communicate and engage in a variety of interactions.
C) to optimize the student's instructional plan.
D) none of these

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which category would not fall under physical disabilities,health disabilities,and related low-incidence disabilities?


A) Traumatic brain injury
B) Orthopedic impairments
C) Intellectual disability
D) Other health impairments

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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What limbs are adversely affected with diplegia?


A) All four limbs,but the arms are more affected than the legs.
B) The limbs on the same side of the body are affected.
C) All four limbs,but the legs are more affected than the arms.
D) Only the legs are affected.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The most common treatment for seizures is surgery.

A) True
B) False

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Seunghun was born with normal hearing and vision,but at the age of 7 years,he contracted meningitis.As a result,he became legally blind and developed a moderate hearing loss.Seunghun can be said to have


A) adventitious deaf-blindness.
B) congenital deaf-blindness.
C) teratogenic deaf-blindness.
D) none of these.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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According to the text,there are a total of four IDEA categories under which an individual may receive a special education for physical disabilities,health disabilities,and related low-incidence disabilities.

A) True
B) False

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Most students with multiple disabilities are educated in a


A) separate school.
B) separate classroom.
C) resource room.
D) general education classroom.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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An orthopedic impairment is defined as


A) physical disability that occurs from congenital anomalies,diseases,or other causes that adversely affect a child's educational performance.
B) concomitant impairments that result in such severe educational needs that a student cannot be accommodated in a special education program solely on the basis of one of the impairments.
C) an acquired injury to the brain caused by an external fore that results in a disability or psychosocial impairment that adversely affects educational performance.
D) a chronic or acute health problem that results in limited strength,vitality,or alertness and adversely affects educational performance.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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A communication breakdown occurs when


A) the communication between partners is misinterpreted or misunderstood.
B) one or more communication partners has communication impairment.
C) the augmentative and alternative communication device of a communication partner is broken.
D) one communication partner wants to convey an idea to another person but does not have a communication system to do so.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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What are two neuromotor impairments?

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Cerebral p...

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An infant born with Duchenne muscular dystrophy shows no signs of the disability initially.

A) True
B) False

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Under the federal definition,when would a student be identified as having multiple disabilities?


A) When a student has an intellectual disability plus one or more other disabilities
B) When a student has a severe physical impairment plus one or more other disabilities
C) When a student has deafness and blindness
D) When a student has two or more disabilities whose combined effects cannot be accommodated in a program for one of the disabilities

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Describe how spina bifida occurs and its impact on fetal development.

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During the first twenty-eight days of pr...

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Cerebral palsy and spina bifida are examples of health disabilities.

A) True
B) False

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Concomitant hearing and visual impairments,the combination of which causes such severe communication and other developmental and educational needs that students cannot be accommodated in special education programs solely for children with deafness or children with blindness is referred to as


A) deaf-blindness
B) orthopedic impairments.
C) orthopedic impairments
D) other health impaired

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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