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The sales budget is derived from the production budget.

A) True
B) False

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Finch Company began its operations on March 31 of the current year. Finch Co. has the following projected costs: Finch Company began its operations on March 31 of the current year. Finch Co. has the following projected costs:   (1)  3/4 of the manufacturing costs are paid for in the month they are incurred. 1/4 is paid in the following month. (2)  Insurance expense is $1,000 a month, however, the insurance is paid four times yearly in the first month of the quarter, i.e. January, April, July, and October. (3)  Property tax is paid once a year in November. The cash payments for Finch Company in the month of April are: A)  $122,600 B)  $120,600 C)  $123,100 D)  $121,100 (1) 3/4 of the manufacturing costs are paid for in the month they are incurred. 1/4 is paid in the following month. (2) Insurance expense is $1,000 a month, however, the insurance is paid four times yearly in the first month of the quarter, i.e. January, April, July, and October. (3) Property tax is paid once a year in November. The cash payments for Finch Company in the month of April are:


A) $122,600
B) $120,600
C) $123,100
D) $121,100

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A disadvantage of static budgets is that they:


A) are dependent on previous year's actual results
B) cannot be used by service companies
C) do not show possible changes in underlying activity levels
D) show the expected results of a responsibility center for several levels of activity

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The Cardinal Company had a finished goods inventory of 55,000 units on January 1. Its projected sales for the next four months were: January - 200,000 units; February - 180,000 units; March - 210,000 units; and April - 230,000 units. The Cardinal Company wishes to maintain a desired ending finished goods inventory of 20% of the following months sales. What should the budgeted production be for January?


A) 236,000
B) 181,000
C) 200,000
D) 219,000

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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If the expected sales volume for the current period is 9,000 units, the desired ending inventory is 200 units, and the beginning inventory is 300 units, the number of units set forth in the production budget, representing total production for the current period, is:


A) 9,000
B) 8,900
C) 8,700
D) 9,100

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The sales budget is the starting point for preparation of the direct labor cost budget.

A) True
B) False

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The master budget of a small manufacturer would normally include all component budgets that impact on the financial statements.

A) True
B) False

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Maxim Technologies projected sales of 35,000 computers for 2012. The estimated January 1, 2012, inventory is 3,000 units, and the desired December 31, 2012, inventory is 9,000 units. What is the budgeted production (in units) for 2012?

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At the beginning of the period, the Assembly Department budgeted direct labor of $110,000, direct material of $170,000 and fixed factory overhead of $28,000 for 8,000 hours of production. The department actually completed 10,000 hours of production. What is the appropriate total budget for the department, assuming it uses flexible budgeting.


A) $288,000
B) $305,000
C) $350,000
D) $378,000

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Production and sales estimates for April are as follows: Production and sales estimates for April are as follows:   The number of units expected to be manufactured in April is: A)  11,500 B)  10,000 C)  12,500 D)  13,500 The number of units expected to be manufactured in April is:


A) 11,500
B) 10,000
C) 12,500
D) 13,500

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The capital expenditures budget is part of the planned investing activities of a company.

A) True
B) False

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A company is preparing its their Cash Budget. The following data has been provided for cash receipts and payments. A company is preparing its their Cash Budget. The following data has been provided for cash receipts and payments.  The company's cash balance at January 1st is $290,000. This company desires a minimum cash balance of $340,000. What is the amount of excess cash or deficiency of cash (after considering the minimum cash balance required)  for March? A)  $214,200 excess B)  $15,800 excess C)  $60,000 deficiency D)  $25,300 excessThe company's cash balance at January 1st is $290,000. This company desires a minimum cash balance of $340,000. What is the amount of excess cash or deficiency of cash (after considering the minimum cash balance required) for March?


A) $214,200 excess
B) $15,800 excess
C) $60,000 deficiency
D) $25,300 excess

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A budget can be an effective means of communicating management's plans to the employees of a business.

A) True
B) False

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After the sales budget is prepared, the capital expenditures budget is normally prepared next.

A) True
B) False

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Dove Corporation began its operations on September 1 of the current year. Budgeted sales for the first three months of business are $250,000, $320,000, and $410,000, respectively, for September, October, and November. The company expects to sell 25% of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 70% are expected to be collected in the month of the sale, 30% in the month following the sale. The cash collections in October are:


A) $320,000
B) $248,000
C) $304,250
D) $382,500

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Management accountants usually provide for a minimum cash balance in their cash budgets for which of the following reasons:


A) stockholders demand a minimum cash balance
B) to comply with U.S. GAAP
C) it provides a safety buffer for variations in estimates
D) to have funds available for major capital expenditures

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Warmfeet manufactures comforters. Assume the estimated inventories on January 1, 2012, for finished goods, work in process, and materials were $39,000, $33,000 and $27,000 respectively. Also assume the desired inventories on December 31, 2012, for finished goods, work in process, and materials were $42,000, $35,000 and $21,000 respectively. Direct material purchases were $575,000. Direct labor was $212,000 for the year. Factory overhead was $156,000. Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for Warmfeet, Inc.

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Production and sales estimates for June are as follows: Production and sales estimates for June are as follows:   The budgeted total sales for June is: A)  $200,000 B)  $400,000 C)  $380,000 D)  $250,000 The budgeted total sales for June is:


A) $200,000
B) $400,000
C) $380,000
D) $250,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Doran Technologies produces a single product. Expected manufacturing costs are as follows: Variable costs Doran Technologies produces a single product. Expected manufacturing costs are as follows: Variable costs    Fixed costs per month    Required: Estimate manufacturing costs for production levels of 25,000 units, 30,000 units, and 35,000 units per month. Fixed costs per month Doran Technologies produces a single product. Expected manufacturing costs are as follows: Variable costs    Fixed costs per month    Required: Estimate manufacturing costs for production levels of 25,000 units, 30,000 units, and 35,000 units per month. Required: Estimate manufacturing costs for production levels of 25,000 units, 30,000 units, and 35,000 units per month.

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At 25,000 units = 25,000 ($4.00 + $1.20 ...

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The budgeted balance sheet assumes that all operating and financing plans are met.

A) True
B) False

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