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Sophia,Inc.is preparing its cash budget for the fourth quarter.The inventory manager advises that materials purchases will be $40,000 in October and will increase by 25% for each month thereafter due to the holiday season.Sophia's purchases in September were $32,000.Sophia pays for purchases 50% in the month after sale and 50% in the 2nd month after the sale.What are Sophia's budgeted cash payments for purchases in November?


A) $45,000
B) $36,000
C) $61,000
D) $40,000

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Copper,Inc.'s intern was working on the cash budget for May.The intern was called away suddenly for a family emergency.Copper's beginning inventory was $12,600 and its ending inventory was $12,000.If cost of goods sold is 55% of sales,what was the amount of budgeted monthly sales if necessary,round your answer to the nearest dollar? Copper,Inc.'s intern was working on the cash budget for May.The intern was called away suddenly for a family emergency.Copper's beginning inventory was $12,600 and its ending inventory was $12,000.If cost of goods sold is 55% of sales,what was the amount of budgeted monthly sales if necessary,round your answer to the nearest dollar?   A) $350,000 B) $243,000 C) $240,818 D) $73,508


A) $350,000
B) $243,000
C) $240,818
D) $73,508

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Phillip Co.manufactures decorative pillows designed for use on outdoor patios.Phillip requires that 30 percent of next month's sales be on hand at the end of each month.The following information is available regarding budgeted sales of pillows: Phillip Co.manufactures decorative pillows designed for use on outdoor patios.Phillip requires that 30 percent of next month's sales be on hand at the end of each month.The following information is available regarding budgeted sales of pillows:   What is budgeted production for May? A) 44,000 B) 48,800 C) 62,000 D) 30,800 What is budgeted production for May?


A) 44,000
B) 48,800
C) 62,000
D) 30,800

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Deviations from the budget may occur because of


A) bad decisions.
B) events beyond the company's control.
C) good decisions.
D) All of these answer choices are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Gross profit on a pro-forma income statement is calculated as


A) budgeted sales revenue minus contribution margin.
B) budgeted sales revenue minus budgeted cost of goods sold.
C) budgeted sales revenue minus product cost and period cost.
D) None of these answer choices are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Pro-forma financial statements are prepared based on assumed rather than actual results.

A) True
B) False

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A company is preparing its cash budget for the first quarter of the year.It has $8,000 in cash at the beginning of the period.Cash sales for the quarter are budgeted at $180,000.Selling and administrative expenses are budgeted at $58,000,which includes $12,000 depreciation.Cash expenses are paid in the month incurred.Cash payment for inventory purchases are budgeted at $135,000.The desired cash balance on March 31 is $10,000.How much financing will the company need during the quarter?


A) $0
B) $3,000
C) $5,000
D) $7,000

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The position responsible for negotiating a volume discount would be


A) purchasing agent.
B) production manager.
C) accounts payable supervisor.
D) None of these answer choices are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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A budget is an operating plan that may be expressed in either financial or non-financial terms.

A) True
B) False

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Jody Jewelry manufactures jewelry.In October Jody is planning to make 500 rings,400 bracelets,and 210 pendants.The company expects the total manufacturing overhead for the year would be $3,450,000 and that total direct labor hours for the year would be 75,000.Actual overhead incurred for October was $295,920.Each ring requires 6.25 hours of labor to manufacture; each bracelet requires 5.5 hours of labor to manufacture,and each pendant requires 4 hours of labor to manufacture.What is the standard overhead cost per bracelet?


A) $46.00
B) $253.00
C) $264.00
D) $48.00

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is not a component of the Cash Budget?


A) Cash available to spend
B) Short-term financing
C) Reconciliation of beginning and ending cash
D) Cash disbursements

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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To determine the cash payments for direct materials during a period,companies prepare a


A) cash payment for materials budget.
B) cash flow from operating activities.
C) cash disbursements schedule.
D) None of these answer choices are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Julie Finn is preparing the materials purchases budget for the second quarter.The production manager has provided the following production budget information: January - 60,000


A) 271,250
B) 275,000
C) 282,500
D) 312,500

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The predetermined overhead rate is calculated as Budgeted Total Manufacturing Overhead divided by Budgeted Activity Level of Application Base.

A) True
B) False

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Total budgeted manufacturing overhead flows to the


A) ending inventory and cost of goods sold budget.
B) production budget.
C) cash budget.
D) All of these answer choices are correct.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A company is preparing its cash budget for the first quarter of the year.It has $1,000 in cash at the beginning of the period.Cash sales for the quarter are budgeted at $30,000.Selling and administrative expenses are budgeted at $8,000,which includes $2,000 depreciation.Cash expenses are paid in the month incurred.Cash payment for inventory purchases are budgeted at $25,000.The desired cash balance on March 31 is $5,000.How much financing will the company need during the quarter?


A) $0
B) $2,000
C) $5,000
D) $7,000

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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The formula for the production budget is Budgeted Sales + Budgeted Beginning Inventory - Budgeted Ending Inventory = Budgeted Production.

A) True
B) False

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Preparing a budget allows managers to


A) plan for the future.
B) reduce the need for knee-jerk responses to unexpected situations.
C) assess whether a division's strategic direction is in line with corporate strategy.
D) All of these answer choices are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following items would most likely differ on the Cash Budget and the Budgeted Income Statement?


A) Insurance expense
B) Advertising expense
C) Bad debt expense
D) Supplies expense

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The amounts to be included in the standard price of direct labor is generally provided by


A) each employee's supervisor.
B) the human resources department.
C) the plant manager.
D) the controller.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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