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The interest rate specified in the bond indenture is called the:


A) discount rate.
B) contract rate.
C) market rate.
D) effective rate.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Treasury stock is a contra-equity account.

A) True
B) False

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If 50,000 shares are authorized,35,000 shares are issued,and 1,000 shares are reacquired,the number of outstanding shares is 36,000.

A) True
B) False

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When a corporation issues bonds,it executes a contract with the bondholders known as a bond indenture.

A) True
B) False

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Income tax based on taxable income may differ from the income tax based on "Income before Taxes" on the income statement.Which of the following could be a reason for this difference?


A) A business may use MACRS depreciation for tax reporting and straight-line for financial reporting purposes.
B) Tax payments may not equal the tax due.
C) Taxable income is based on Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
D) All of these could be reasons for the difference.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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If the market rate of interest is 7% and a corporation's bonds bear interest at 8%,the bonds will sell at a premium.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Most employers are levied a tax on payrolls for:


A) sales tax.
B) medical insurance premiums.
C) federal unemployment compensation tax.
D) union dues.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Where is interest expense listed on the income statement?


A) Other expense section
B) Cost of merchandise sold
C) Operating expenses
D) Interest expense is listed on the balance sheet,not the income statement.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The declaration and issuance of a stock dividend does not affect the total amount of a corporation's assets,liabilities,or stockholders' equity.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is necessary for a corporation to pay cash dividends?


A) Market value in excess of par value per share
B) Order by the court of law
C) Sufficient retained earnings
D) Prior declaration of stock dividends

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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If the market rate of interest is 10%,a $10,000,12%,10-year bond that pays interest semiannually would sell at an amount:


A) less than face value.
B) equal to the face value.
C) greater than face value.
D) that cannot be determined.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A corporation has 10,000 shares of $100 par value stock outstanding.If the corporation issues a 4-for-1 stock split,the number of shares outstanding after the split will be 40,000.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following accounts is reported in the noncurrent liabilities section of the corporate balance sheet?


A) Bonds Payable
B) Common Stock
C) Dividends Payable
D) Cash

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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One of the conditions for paying a cash dividend is formal action by the board of directors.

A) True
B) False

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Earnings per common share is one factor that influences the decision to use debt financing or equity financing.

A) True
B) False

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The par value of common stock is rarely equal to its market value on the date the stock is issued.

A) True
B) False

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FICA tax becomes a liability to the federal government at the time the employees are paid.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The charter of a corporation provides for the issuance of 100,000 shares of common stock.Assume that 60,000 shares were originally issued and 5,000 were subsequently reacquired.What is the number of shares outstanding?


A) 5,000
B) 100,000
C) 60,000
D) 55,000

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Medicare taxes are paid only by employee.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The total earnings of an employee during a payroll period,including bonuses and overtime pay,is referred to as:


A) take-home pay.
B) pay net of taxes.
C) net pay.
D) gross pay.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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