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An example of a structural classification of a joint would be an amphiarthrotic joint.

A) True
B) False

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True

Although sutures are classified as immovable joints, the flexibility of the ligaments holding the bone together do allow for some movement.

A) True
B) False

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Define abduction and adduction, and give an example of each.

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Describe the stability of the hip joint.

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The stability of the hip joint is primar...

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What purpose do ligaments serve?

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Ligaments are a type of connective tissu...

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Hyaline cartilage is associated only with synovial joints.

A) True
B) False

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Tilting the foot upward, decreasing the angle between the top of the foot and the front of the leg, is called:


A) dorsiflexion.
B) plantar flexion.
C) extension.
D) pronation.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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What are the most movable joints in the body?


A) Symphyses
B) Synovial
C) Syndesmoses
D) Synchondroses

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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A pivot joint is a form of uniaxial joint.

A) True
B) False

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Define flexion and extension, and give an example of each.

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Answers will vary.

Ligaments are associated only with synovial joints.

A) True
B) False

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Which type of joint joins the two pubic bones together?


A) Suture
B) Synovial
C) Synchondrosis
D) Symphysis

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The occipital bone's joint with the atlas is an example of a condyloid joint.

A) True
B) False

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Match each synovial joint structure term with its corresponding description. -Thin layer of cartilage covering the articulating surfaces of the bones


A) Articular cartilage
B) Synovial membrane
C) Joint cavity
D) Menisci
E) Joint capsule
F) Ligaments
G) Bursae

H) None of the above
I) C) and F)

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The type of movement possible at a synovial joint depends on the:


A) amount of synovial fluid in the joint.
B) shape of the articulating surfaces of the bones.
C) presence of bursae in the joint.
D) Both A and B are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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B

Match each of the following terms with its main action. -Increase the angle of a joint


A) Abduction
B) Adduction
C) Extension
D) Flexion
E) Pronation
F) Supination

G) A) and E)
H) All of the above

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When a man sticks out his jaw, he has protracted it.

A) True
B) False

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There are four bursae in the shoulder joint.

A) True
B) False

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A sprain causes damage to:


A) ligaments.
B) tendons.
C) cartilage.
D) all of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A projection of one bone that articulates with a ring in another bone describes a condyloid joint.

A) True
B) False

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