Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Which of the following would be a topic emphasized in a microeconomics class?


A) How a nation's GDP is computed.
B) The reason's why the unemployment rate for the economy is rising or falling.
C) How market conditions determine the price of a specific product.
D) How the government can use fiscal and monetary policies to stabilize the economy.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Most nations recognize that private enterprise is detrimental to business growth and what is best for consumers.Recently,a nation had the opportunity to sell its government-owned telecommunication system to a private firm.Instead it realized that it would be better off if it raised taxes so that it could maintain the status quo.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The next wave of marketable innovations may involve new ways to produce and conserve energy.If we can turn new technology into marketable products and services that produce energy to run our businesses and homes,the U.S.could see a surge in output of goods and services.The Department of Economic Development would document this surge by measuring the ______.


A) Gross Domestic Product
B) Consumer Price Index
C) Consumer Marginal Index
D) number of workers who are frictionally employed

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following statements about the Federal Reserve Bank the Fed) is most accurate?


A) The Fed is an agency of the U.S.Treasury Department that has the responsibility of collecting tax receipts for the IRS.
B) The Fed manages the U.S.money supply and interest rates.
C) The Fed is the primary government agency involved in carrying out our nation's fiscal policies.
D) The Fed is the agency of the government that ensures the U.S.maintains enough gold reserves to pay any foreign debts that result from international trade.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Economics is the study of how a society _________________.


A) invests wisely in the stock market.
B) employs resources to produce goods and services and distribute them among competing groups and individuals.
C) employs statistical techniques to make predictions about the evolution of society over the long run.
D) governs itself for the good of its citizens.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Adam Smith believed that incentives to seek personal gain would create wealth,but that the government must then step in to make sure that this wealth is equitably distributed.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

__________ unemployment refers to unemployment caused by the restructuring of firms or by a mismatch between the skills of job seekers and the requirements of available jobs.


A) Frictional
B) Structural
C) Cyclical
D) Seasonal

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Roland is a nation with an economic system that closely approximates pure capitalism.While Roland's economy is likely to generate a great deal of wealth,it may do a poor job of providing an acceptable level of income for the elderly or disabled.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When the market price of a good is above its equilibrium value,and all other determinants are unchanged:


A) A shortage will exist in the market.
B) The quantity demanded will exceed the quantity supplied.
C) Both the supply curve and the demand curve will shift to the right.
D) A surplus will exist in the market.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Monetary policy is directly under the control of the U.S.Department of the Treasury.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The price of iPhonesβ„’ is falling.In a free-market economic system where everything else is equal,the most likely explanation is:


A) Suppliers are not producing enough product.
B) Sellers cannot keep up with market demand.
C) The government determined that the product was not worth the price tag that the producer was asking.
D) The product has competition at the equilibrium price.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Incentive to own and operate businesses is high in nations whose governments are proponents of socialistic practices.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Adam Smith's research focused on determining the best way to distribute a fixed amount of resources,rather than on how to create more wealth.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Robin just graduated from college and is seeking her first job.She received a degree in engineering at a prestigious university.Robin has several leads and has heard that the market for engineers is very strong,so she is convinced that she should locate a good job in the near future.Robin's current situation is an example of structural unemployment.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A free market is one in which decisions about what to produce and in what quantities are made by:


A) the Fed
B) the community
C) the market
D) the Congress

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Capitalism is the foundation of the U.S.economic system.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In the United States,laws prohibit the creation of most types of monopolies.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

GLAMOR GAL is a popular cosmetics company.Although it is gaining in popularity among younger women,its promotional strategy continues to focus on the shadow-free finish that it produces on almost any skin type.Due to the fact that its industry faces monopolistic competition,the company knows that it must continue to differentiate itself from the competition.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Today,the economic systems of most nations could most accurately be classified as:


A) Pure capitalism.
B) Pure socialism.
C) Command economies.
D) Mixed economies.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The freedom of people to buy,sell,and use land,buildings,machinery,and inventions are basic capitalist rights under:


A) The right to own private property.
B) Freedom of expression.
C) Freedom of choice.
D) Freedom of competition.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 161 - 180 of 317

Related Exams

Show Answer