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Which halogen does not form compounds with both positive and negative oxidation states?


A) Chlorine
B) Fluorine
C) Iodine
D) Bromine
E) Astatine

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The chlor-alkali process produces chlorine, Cl2(g) , in large quantities. What other industrially important substances are produced in this process?


A) Na(s) , H2(g)
B) H2(g) , O2(g)
C) Hg(l) , NaCl(s)
D) Na(s) , O2(g)
E) NaOH(aq) , H2(g)

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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What are the products of the reaction of potassium hydride and water?KH(s) + H2O(l) →


A) K(s) + H2(g) + OH-(aq)
B) K(s) + H2(g) + O2(g)
C) KOH(s) + O2(g)
D) K+(aq) + H2(g) + O2(g)
E) K+(aq) + H2(g) + OH-(aq)

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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________ ________ are formed when molecular hydrogen combines with transition metals but the ratio of hydrogen atom to transition metal is not constant.

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Interstiti...

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How many valence electrons does a carbon atom have?


A) 2
B) 1
C) 6
D) 3
E) 4

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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________, ________, and ________ are the three isotopes of hydrogen.

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Hydrogen (...

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Name the three allotropes of carbon and briefly describe their properties and structures.

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Graphite is the most stable allotrope un...

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Which of these species is not an acidic oxide?


A) P4O10
B) P4O6
C) SO3
D) CO
E) SiO2

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

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Hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, is


A) a strong reducing agent.
B) used as a drying agent.
C) a colored liquid with a low boiling point.
D) a strong acid.
E) a component of rocket fuel.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Phosphoric acid (H3PO4) is a strong acid.

A) True
B) False

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What are the isotopes of hydrogen?

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Hydrogen (...

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Which is NOT a hydride?


A) Which is NOT a hydride? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
B) Which is NOT a hydride? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
C) Which is NOT a hydride? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
D) Which is NOT a hydride? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
E) Which is NOT a hydride? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which of these elements is the most abundant in the universe?


A) Hydrogen
B) Nitrogen
C) Carbon
D) Oxygen
E) Sodium

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Which of these elements is a solid at room temperature?


A) Hydrogen
B) Nitrogen
C) Bromine
D) Sulfur
E) Chlorine

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following is not a product of the reaction of zinc metal with nitric acid?


A) NH4+
B) H2O
C) H2
D) Zn2+
E) All of the species are products.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which of these compounds does not follow the octet rule?


A) CO
B) CO2
C) NF3
D) NO
E) CF4

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following is a metalloid?


A) Al
B) Sn
C) As
D) Se
E) Bi

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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What is the formal charge on the singly bonded oxygens in the Lewis structure for the carbonate ion?


A) -1
B) 0
C) -2
D) +2
E) +1

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Sulfur hexafluoride, SF6, is


A) a reactive gas that decomposes when exposed to moisture.
B) a reactive gas used to fluorinate organic compounds.
C) an inert gas that is used as an electrical insulator.
D) a reactant in the process of manufacturing non-stick coatings.
E) used in the manufacture of sulfuric acid.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Hydrogen forms metallic (interstitial) hydrides with the d and f transition elements. Which of the following statements is correct?


A) These substances have distinct stoichiometric formulas like ionic hydrides.
B) Hydrogen forms bonds with the metals by donating its electron to the valence band of the metal.
C) Hydrogen molecules and atoms occupy holes within the crystal structure of the metal.
D) These substances are poor catalysts.
E) These hydrides are stabilized by hydrogen bonding forces.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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