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Individual credit customer accounts are kept in the Accounts Receivable Subsidiary Ledger.

A) True
B) False

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For each of the following, identify in column 1 the category to which the account belongs, in column 2 the normal balance for the account, and in column 3 the financial statement on which the account balance is reported. -For each of the following, identify in column 1 the category to which the account belongs, in column 2 the normal balance for the account, and in column 3 the financial statement on which the account balance is reported. -

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Explain how the record keeping differs between a cash sale and a credit sale.

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With a cash sale it is the customer's re...

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The Milk Co. had the following transactions involving the sale of merchandise. You are to prepare the necessary general journal entries. All sales are subject to a 6% sales tax. Terms of sale were n/30. April 13 Sold merchandise priced at $600 to James Ellsworth on account. April 14 Sold merchandise priced at $325 to a cash customer. April 15 Sold merchandise priced at $175 to Dana Carter on account. April 16 Sold merchandise priced at $700 to a cash customer. April 20 The customer of April 14 returned $50 worth of merchandise for a cash refund. April 25 Received full payment from Dana Carter. April 30 Paid the amount of sales tax to the state. -Prepare the necessary general journal entry for April 15. __________________________________________ __________ __________ __________________________________________ __________ __________ __________________________________________ __________ __________

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B&B Lumber reports gross sales of $120,000. If sales returns and allowances are $11,000 and sales discounts are $2,500, what are the net sales?


A) $122,500
B) $111,500
C) $106,500
D) $109,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Prepare the necessary general journal entry for December 4. __________________________________________ __________ __________ __________________________________________ __________ __________ __________________________________________ __________ __________

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A record showing the activity and the balances owed by each customer is called the:


A) accounts payable journal.
B) sales journal.
C) bank journal.
D) accounts receivable subsidiary ledger.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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A sales discount correctly taken by the charge customer was debited to Sales at the time the entry was recorded. This error will cause:


A) the net income for the period to be overstated.
B) the net income for the period to be understated.
C) the sales discount account to be understated.
D) the net sales account for the period to be overstated.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Every controlling account must have its own:


A) primary ledger.
B) general ledger.
C) subsidiary ledger.
D) general journal.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Received payment, within the discount period, for merchandise sold previously. This will be recorded with:


A) a credit to an asset account.
B) a debit to a liability account.
C) a debit to Sales.
D) a credit to a contra-sales account.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Sold merchandise subject to a sales tax, accepting cash. This will be recorded with:


A) a credit to an asset account.
B) a credit to a liability account.
C) a debit to Sales.
D) a debit to Sales Tax Payable.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Net Sales equals Gross Sales - Sales Returns and Allowances - Accounts Receivable.

A) True
B) False

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Betsy's pottery sold 300 tiles at $40 each to a charge customer, terms 1/10, n/30. Which entry is required to record this transaction? (Round intermediary calculations to the nearest cent and final answers to the whole dollar.)


A) Debit Cash $12,000; credit Tile Sales $12,000
B) Debit Accounts Payable $11,880; credit Tile Sales $11,880
C) Debit Accounts Receivable $11,880; debit Sales Discount $120; credit Tile Sales $12,000
D) Debit Accounts Receivable $12,000; credit Tile Sales $12,000

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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For each of the following, identify in column 1 the category to which the account belongs, in column 2 the normal balance for the account, and in column 3 the financial statement on which the account balance is reported. -For each of the following, identify in column 1 the category to which the account belongs, in column 2 the normal balance for the account, and in column 3 the financial statement on which the account balance is reported. -

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The side that increases the balance of the Sales Discount account is:


A) a credit.
B) a debit.
C) zero.
D) It does not have a normal balance.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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The Milk Co. had the following transactions involving the sale of merchandise. You are to prepare the necessary general journal entries. All sales are subject to a 6% sales tax. Terms of sale were n/30. April 13 Sold merchandise priced at $600 to James Ellsworth on account. April 14 Sold merchandise priced at $325 to a cash customer. April 15 Sold merchandise priced at $175 to Dana Carter on account. April 16 Sold merchandise priced at $700 to a cash customer. April 20 The customer of April 14 returned $50 worth of merchandise for a cash refund. April 25 Received full payment from Dana Carter. April 30 Paid the amount of sales tax to the state. -Prepare the necessary general journal entry for April 30. __________________________________________ __________ __________ __________________________________________ __________ __________ __________________________________________ __________ __________

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Sales tax collected by the seller is not included in the seller's total revenue.

A) True
B) False

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Jane's Jewelry sold 50 necklaces for $45 each to a credit customer. The invoice included a 4% sales tax and payment terms of 7/10, n/30. In addition, 5 necklaces were returned prior to payment. The entry to record the return would include: (Round your calculation to the nearest whole dollar.)


A) a debit to Sales Returns and Allowances for $45.
B) a debit to Sales Returns and Allowances for $225.
C) a credit to Sales Tax Payable for $9.
D) a debit to Accounts Receivable for $45.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The arrangements between buyer and seller as to when payments for merchandise are to be made are called:


A) credit terms.
B) net allowance.
C) cash on demand.
D) discount period.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A characteristic of Sales Returns and Allowances is that:


A) it has a credit balance.
B) it tracks returns from customers.
C) it is a contra-revenue account.
D) B and C are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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