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Average daily sales * average collection period correctly specifies the level of the firm's receivables balance.

A) True
B) False

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What is the effective annual rate of credit terms of 2/20, net 45?


A) 32.31%
B) 34.31%
C) 36.31%
D) 38.31%
E) 40.31%

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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The terms of sale include all of the following EXCEPT the:


A) Granting or denial of credit.
B) Cash discount, if applicable.
C) Type of credit instrument.
D) Credit period, if applicable.
E) Customer's credit score.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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If a firm has a detailed credit policy it will likely lead to ___________________.


A) Frequent credit sales to customers with an average to high degree of default risk.
B) A policy where virtually all sales are made for cash.
C) Only the most creditworthy of consumers receiving credit.
D) Inconsistencies in the terms of credit sales granted customers.
E) Organized payment efforts.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following would tend to increase the credit period?


A) The product sold is perishable.
B) The product sold is seasonal in nature.
C) The buyer is considered a credit risk.
D) The size of the customer's account is small.
E) The buyer's inventory period is short.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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You just purchased $8,700 of goods from your supplier with credit terms of 3/10, net 30. What is the discounted price?


A) $6,090
B) $6,960
C) $7,830
D) $8,439
E) $8,911

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Your supplier grants you credit terms of 2/10, net 35. What is the effective annual rate of the discount if you purchase $2,900 worth of merchandise?


A) 23.5 percent
B) 27.7 percent
C) 28.8 percent
D) 33.5 percent
E) 34.3 percent

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The basic factors to be evaluated in the credit evaluation process, the five Cs of credit, are:


A) Conditions, control, cessation, capital, and capacity.
B) Conditions, character, capital, control, and capacity.
C) Capital, collateral, control, character, and capacity.
D) Character, capacity, control, cessation, and collateral.
E) Character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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Which one of the following factors tends to favour longer credit periods?


A) High consumer demand.
B) Lower priced merchandise.
C) Increased credit risk.
D) Merchandise with low collateral value.
E) Increased competition.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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If you extend credit to a one-time new customer you risk an amount equal to:


A) The sales price of the item sold.
B) The variable cost of the item sold.
C) The fixed cost of the item sold.
D) The profit margin on the item sold.
E) Zero.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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There is a saying in banking that when a business is experiencing financial problems, trade creditors are the first to know. Why would this be true?


A) Trade creditors perform credit checks less often than do banks.
B) Trade creditors get all of their information about credit risks from banks.
C) Trade creditors can easily repossess the merchandise sold if the borrower refuses to pay.
D) Trade credit is usually extended only to the most creditworthy of businesses, while banks will make short-term loans to almost any business.
E) Trade credit is typically of shorter maturity, and offered more frequently, than other types of credit such as bank loans.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements is correct?


A) The credit period is the length of time for which a discount can be taken.
B) Trade credit terms are set by the buyer.
C) Trade credit is classified as a liability for the seller.
D) A cash discount is generally offered to slow down payment of invoices.
E) The invoice date is the beginning of the credit period.

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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The costs of setting up a production run or placing an order are called:


A) Carrying costs.
B) Restocking costs.
C) JIT costs.
D) EOQ costs.
E) Derived demand costs.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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The _______ date marks the beginning of the credit period.


A) Cash.
B) Invoice.
C) Discount.
D) Net payment.
E) Due.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following statements is correct concerning inventory costs?


A) Lost sales are costs related to safety reserves.
B) A loss due to a theft is a shortage cost.
C) Carrying costs decrease as inventory levels rise.
D) The goal of inventory management is the minimization of storage costs.
E) The cost to set up a production run is a carrying cost.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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Provide a definition for collection policy.

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Procedures followed ...

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Green Enterprises builds custom cabinets for new homes. The demand for these cabinets is a derived demand.

A) True
B) False

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Mike is new in town and has asked to establish credit with your firm. He would like to buy some lawn equipment today at a cost of $4,999. Your variable cost for that equipment is $3,850 and your monthly interest rate is 1.5 percent. You feel that Mike could become a regular customer if you grant him 30 days credit. You also feel that the probability of default is only 5 percent. What would be the net present value of this decision?


A) $66,667
B) $68,920
C) $69,002
D) $69,234
E) $69,399

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The total investment in receivables mainly depends on the amount of credit sales and the average collection period.

A) True
B) False

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Default risk should be considered when deciding whether or not you should offer credit to customers.

A) True
B) False

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