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What is the operating cycle? Describe a business entity with an operating cycle of less than six months and a business with an operating cycle of more than one year.

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The operating cycle is the time that ela...

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Which of the following journal entries is correct when a company has incurred an expense for work performed but has not yet paid for theses salaries to employees? A. Salaries expense \quad Operating income B. Salaries expense \quad Accrued expenses payable C. Accrued expenses payable \quad Cash D. Retained earnings \quad Salaries expense


A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Colby Corporation has provided the following information: Operating revenues were $199,700. Operating expenses were $111,000. Interest expense was $9,200. Gain from sale of plant and equipment was $3,300. Dividend payments to Colby's stockholders were $7,700. Income tax expense was $36,000. Prepaid rent expense was $5,000. How much was Colby's net income?


A) $39,100.
B) $48,300.
C) $52,700.
D) $46,800.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following describes the reporting of interest expense on the income statement?


A) It is reported as an operating expense.
B) It is a component of operating income.
C) It is deducted from operating income.
D) It is added to operating income.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Zeppelin Company received cash during January for services to be provided in February. Which of the following statements does not accurately describe the impact on the financial statements when Zeppelin provides the services during February?


A) Unearned revenues decreased and were debited.
B) Revenues increased and were credited.
C) Stockholders' equity will increase.
D) Total assets will increase.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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On December 31, 2014, Avery Corporation paid $10,000 for next year's insurance policy. This transaction should be recorded as follows by Avery: On December 31, 2014, Avery Corporation paid $10,000 for next year's insurance policy. This transaction should be recorded as follows by Avery:   A)  Option A B)  Option B C) Option C D) Option D


A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following liability accounts is likely to be satisfied without a future cash payment?


A) Wages payable.
B) Unearned subscriptions revenue.
C) Accounts payable.
D) Taxes payable.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following transactions would not be reported as cash flow from operating activities on a cash flow statement?


A) Cash collected from customers.
B) Cash paid to suppliers.
C) Cash paid for employee wages.
D) Cash paid for dividends to the company's stockholders.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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A company purchased $20,000 of inventory during February and will pay for it during March. Which of the following statements is false, assuming the inventory was sold during March?


A) The company's accounts payable will include the $20,000 on the February month-end balance sheet.
B) The statement of cash flows will report an operating cash outflow of $20,000 during March.
C) The income statement will report cost of goods sold of $20,000 during February.
D) The company's inventory will include the $20,000 on the February month-end balance sheet.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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During 2014, Sensa Corporation incurred operating expenses amounting to $100,000 of which $75,000 was paid in cash; the balance will be paid during 2015. Which of the following is correct for the 2014 year-end balance sheet?


A) Stockholders' equity decreases $75,000 and assets decrease $75,000.
B) Assets decrease $100,000 and stockholders' equity decreases $100,000.
C) Assets decrease $100,000, liabilities increase $25,000, and stockholders' equity decreases $100,000.
D) Stockholders' equity decreases $100,000, assets decrease $75,000, and liabilities increase $25,000.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The primary difference between revenues and gains is:


A) Gains are increases in net assets from peripheral activities while revenues are increases from ongoing activities.
B) Revenues increase operating income and gains have no impact on net income.
C) Revenues cause increases in net assets as a result of peripheral activities and gains cause increases through ongoing activities.
D) Gains result in an increase in operating income whereas revenues do not impact operating income.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following best describes the time period assumption?


A) It assumes we value a business as of the end of every month.
B) It is the cutoff point for asset and liability recognition.
C) It implies that financial statements are prepared at the end of a business entity's operating cycle.
D) It assumes we divide the long life of a business into a series of shorter time periods for accounting and reporting purposes.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Garret Company has provided the following selected information for the year ended December 31, 2014: Cash collected from customers was $783,000. Cash received from stockholders in exchange for common stock totaled $91,000. Cash paid to suppliers was $361,000. Cash paid to employees was $204,000. Cash to stockholders for dividends was $33,000. Cash received from sale of a building was $250,000. Cash paid for rent was $39,000. Cash received for interest and dividends was $7,000. Cash paid for income taxes was $55,000. Based on the selected information provided, how much was Garret's cash flow from operating activities?


A) $131,000.
B) $98,000.
C) $381,000.
D) $222,000.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Purchasing a six-month insurance policy results in a debit to insurance expense and a credit to cash at the date of purchase.

A) True
B) False

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A landlord collected $5,000 cash from a tenant for December 2015's rent but the tenant's rent for December is $8,000. Which of the following is true with respect to the landlord's financial statements?


A) $8,000 would be reported on the statement of cash flows.
B) $8,000 would appear on the balance sheet as rent receivable.
C) $8,000 would appear on the income statement as rent revenue earned.
D) $5,000 would appear on the balance sheet as prepaid rent.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Collections from customers are cash flows from operating activities.

A) True
B) False

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Toy Shop Inc. has provided the following income statements: Toy Shop Inc. has provided the following income statements:   Requirement: (1) Compute net profit margin for each year. (2) Discuss some of the events that could have caused the changes to the net profit margin based on the income statement information above. Requirement: (1) Compute net profit margin for each year. (2) Discuss some of the events that could have caused the changes to the net profit margin based on the income statement information above.

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(1) In 2015, (3.8%); in 2014, 4.5%; and ...

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Revenue accounts have credit balances because they increase stockholders' equity.

A) True
B) False

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During 2014, Sigma Company earned service revenues amounting to $700,000, of which $630,000 was collected in cash; the balance will be collected in January, 2015. Also in 2014 there were collections of cash prior to the delivery of goods/services totaling $10,000. What amount should the 2014 income statement report for service revenues?


A) $630,000.
B) $700,000.
C) $70,000.
D) $570,000.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Mama June Pizza Company determined that dough, sauce, cheese and other ingredients costing $8,700 were used to make pizzas during July. Which of the following statements is false with respect to the use of the ingredients?


A) Cost of goods sold was debited for $8,700.
B) Operating expenses increased $8,700.
C) Operating income decreased $8,700.
D) Supplies was debited for $8,700.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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