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Which phrase best summarizes the Confucian Golden Rule?


A) Treat subordinates as you would like to be treated by superiors.
B) What goes around comes around.
C) Life is like a box of chocolates.
D) The world is a stage and all people the players.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A common thread of Judaism and Islam is that both religions trace their ancestry to Abraham.

A) True
B) False

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Someone with an outstanding gift or exceptional quality that draws others to them and their message is said to possess ________.


A) holiness
B) charisma
C) evangelism
D) communion

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Hinduism has no specific founder and no canonical scripture.

A) True
B) False

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Match the term with the definition. 1) moral community 2) state religion 3) civil religion 4) functional equivalent of religion 5) religious experience 6) modernization 7) Protestant ethic 8) anti-Semitism 9) theocracy 10) nirvana 11) reincarnation 12) jen 13) charisma 14) denomination 15) secular -A) a government sponsored religion, also called ecclesia B) a sudden awareness of the supernatural or a feeling of coming in contact with God C) in Hinduism, spiritual perfection that marks the end of the cycle of death and rebirth D) Robert Bellah's term for religion that is such an established feature of a country's life that its history and social institutions become sanctified by being associated with God E) a government based on the principle that God is king, God's laws are the statutes of the land, and priests are the earthly administrators of God F) in Confucianism, sympathy or concern for other human beings G) a "brand name" within a major religion H) the transformation of traditional societies into industrial societies I) belonging to the world and its affairs J) a group of people who are united by their religious practices K) prejudice and discrimination directed against Jews L) in Hinduism and Buddhism, the return of the soul after death in a different form M) a substitute that serves the same function or meets the same needs as religion N) an extraordinary gift from God; a "magnetic" personality that draws people to the individual O) Weber's term to describe the ideal of a self-denying, highly moral life, accompanied by hard work and frugality

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1) J
2) A
3) D
4)...

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The desire to accumulate capital as a duty and to constantly reinvest it is what Max Weber referred to as the Protestant ethic.

A) True
B) False

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What conclusion did epidemiologist Lynda Powell and her colleagues reach after studying data on the effects of participation in organized religion on health?


A) People who attended religious services at least once a week have 25 percent fewer deaths than people who do not attend church.
B) The stress of conforming to church doctrine causes a 25 percent greater amount of deaths among dedicated churchgoers than non-goers.
C) There is no difference in the death rates of churchgoers and non-churchgoers.
D) Roman Catholics have the lowest death rates of all churchgoers and Baptists have the highest death rate.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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What do Hindus call the cycle of life, death, and rebirth?


A) predestination
B) reincarnation
C) nirvana
D) transmigration of souls

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which sociological perspective is aligned with the belief that religion attaches meaning to our lives, provides emotional comfort during times of sorrow, creates a sense of solidarity with others and provides guidelines with which to direct our lives?


A) the feminist perspective
B) functionalism
C) symbolic interactionism
D) the conflict perspective

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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What is another name for the bond that members of a respective faith share with one another?


A) evangelism
B) communal exchange
C) pentecost
D) kindred spirit

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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From a symbolic interactionist perspective, what does wearing a cross signify for Christians?


A) The cross is viewed as protection from evil spirits.
B) It is a condensed way for the wearer to say, "I am a follower of Jesus Christ."
C) The cross is considered appropriate jewelry only for Christians.
D) The cross acts as a badge of courage for fundamentalists.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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