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In a recent issue of AARP The Magazine,a print ad for State Farm Insurance annuities advises readers that "The company has helped you enjoy your time with the kids and it can now help you enjoy your time without them." The ad is most likely targeted toward which generational cohort?


A) Generation X
B) baby busters
C) Generation Y
D) the greatest generation
E) baby boomers

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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The form of competition where just a few companies control the majority of industry sales is referred to as __________.


A) pure competition
B) cross-market competition
C) an oligopoly
D) monopolistic competition
E) a monopoly

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The Better Business Bureau


A) is the best-known federal agency involved in monitoring self-regulation of competing businesses.
B) has a great deal of legal power to force a company to comply with its regulations.
C) cannot be involved with Internet commerce.
D) is a voluntary alliance of companies whose goal is to help maintain fair practices.
E) is the agency that oversees advertising that runs on television programs.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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  -Consider the Coke-Pepsi photo above.Thirty three percent of Pepsi's marketing and advertising executives say they would decline an offer to buy one of Coke's marketing plans and samples.Most said that they A) thought they might go to work for Coke one day and didn't want to spoil their employment chances. B) would prefer competing ethically so they could sleep at night. C) were afraid the media would find out. D) knew they would get fired. E) didn't want to disappoint their children. -Consider the Coke-Pepsi photo above.Thirty three percent of Pepsi's marketing and advertising executives say they would decline an offer to buy one of Coke's marketing plans and samples.Most said that they


A) thought they might go to work for Coke one day and didn't want to spoil their employment chances.
B) would prefer competing ethically so they could sleep at night.
C) were afraid the media would find out.
D) knew they would get fired.
E) didn't want to disappoint their children.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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B

The demographic characteristics and the culture of the population are referred to as


A) attitudinal forces.
B) psychographic forces.
C) social forces.
D) cultural forces.
E) market forces.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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In 1962,President John F.Kennedy outlined a Consumer Bill of Rights that codified the ethics of exchange between buyers and sellers.These were the right: (1) to safety; (2) __________; (3) to choose; and (4) to be heard.


A) to privacy
B) to be informed
C) to be treated with respect
D) to be treated without prejudice
E) to receive fair prices for both products and services

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Two former sales representatives of Amgen,a biotech company,alleged the company strongly encouraged its sales force to search confidential medical records in physician's offices in an attempt to find names of patients that would benefit from the use of Amgen's drug Enbrel,a treatment for psoriasis.After reporting this practice,these two people sued Amgen,claiming they did not go along with the scheme because they objected to it as being unethical.Soon after,one of the reps was fired and the other resigned after receiving a poor performance review.These two people are


A) scabs.
B) cronies.
C) whistle-blowers.
D) contrarians.
E) ombudsmen.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following trends identified in an environmental scan is an economic trend?


A) The U.S.,Japan,China,and the E.U.countries will increase investments in sustainable living infrastructure.
B) Digital TVs,tablet devices,and smartphones will become increasingly connected.
C) Partnerships,collaborations,and co-creation of value will become important dimensions of business rivalry.
D) Health consciousness will lead to more public and private smoke-free area legislation.
E) Global media consumption (online and social) will continue to grow dramatically.

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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A

Which of the following is an action the FTC can take to require a company to spend money on advertising to rectify previous misleading ads?


A) corrective advertising
B) a cease and desist order
C) an advertising injunction
D) a truth in advertising order
E) comparative advertising

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Components of a consumer's income include __________.


A) inflation,recession,and depression
B) salary,taxes,and assets
C) gross,disposable,and discretionary income
D) sales taxes,income taxes,and property taxes
E) assets,liabilities,and equities

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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C

In 1962,President John F.Kennedy outlined a Consumer Bill of Rights that codified the ethics of exchange between buyers and sellers.These were the right: (1) to safety; (2) to be informed; (3) to choose; and (4) __________.


A) to have legal representation in a court of law
B) to exchange or return products and services within a reasonable period of time
C) to receive fair prices for both products and services
D) to be compensated for product defects
E) to be heard

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Microsoft has developed __________ software to use with its 3D image capture technology called Kinect.


A) natural user interface
B) Facebook
C) Twitter
D) cloud computing
E) digital payments

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The first major federal legislation passed to encourage competition in the United States was the


A) Sherman Antitrust Act.
B) Lanham Act.
C) Federal Trade Commission Act.
D) Robinson-Patman Act.
E) Clayton Act.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The money a consumer has left after paying taxes to use for necessities such as food,shelter,clothing,and transportation is referred to as __________.


A) net income
B) disposable income
C) discretionary income
D) household income
E) gross income

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Jay Bloom's Pet Assure,a national pet health-care provider network based in Dover,N.J.,recently took advantage of a rival's naïveté.When a West Coast provider of catastrophic pet coverage "preannounced" the addition of a wellness component (Pet Assure's specialty) in an interview with a tiny community newsweekly six months prior to launching it,Bloom was notified immediately through a web-based news monitoring service.This not only gave him time to add catastrophic benefits to one of his own wellness products,but also enabled him to get his offering to the market first.Jay Bloom relied on __________ to keep him abreast of his competitors' activities.


A) legal environmental scanning
B) economic espionage
C) the use of kickbacks
D) corporate piracy
E) primary market research

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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In 1962,President John F.Kennedy outlined a Consumer Bill of Rights that codified the ethics of exchange between buyers and sellers.These were the right: (1) to safety; (2) to be informed; (3) __________; and (4) to be heard.


A) to have legal representation in a court of law
B) to exchange or return products within a reasonable period of time
C) to choose
D) to demand "rain checks" if advertised goods are out of stock
E) to be compensated for product defects

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The Lanham Act cannot protect the rights to a trademark if


A) the company is accused of violating the Sherman Antitrust Act.
B) the product patent is less than 17 years old.
C) the word,name,or symbol has become generic.
D) the statute of limitations has run out.
E) the government refuses to enforce violations.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Body Bazaar: The Market for Human Tissue in the Biotechnology Age is a book by Lori Andrews and Dorothy Nelkin.According to the book,"Body parts are bought and sold for medical research,diagnostics,and therapies.They are marketed to museums and personal collectors.And pieces of people are increasingly being used as raw materials for products-from placenta-enriched shampoos to experimental DNA-run computers.Blood has become one of the most valuable commodities on Earth.While petroleum sells for $100 a barrel,an equivalent quantity of blood products is worth $67,000." Use this quote to explain why ethics is such a difficult concept to understand.

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This example makes it obvious why ethics...

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The __________ provides for registration of a company's trademarks,such as the Nike swoosh.


A) Lanham Act
B) Patent Act
C) Clayton Act
D) Sherman Antitrust Act
E) Miller-Tydings Act

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The obligation organizations have to the preservation of ecological environment and to the general public is referred to as _________.


A) social responsibility
B) stakeholder responsibility
C) benefit marketing
D) societal responsibility
E) profit responsibility

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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